AJSM Click here for details!
HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Arendt, E.
Right arrow Articles by Griffiths, H.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Arendt, E.
Right arrow Articles by Griffiths, H.
Related Collections
Right arrow Epidemiology
Right arrow Fracture
The American Journal of Sports Medicine 31:959-968 (2003)
© 2003 American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine

Stress Injuries to Bone in College Athletes

A Retrospective Review of Experience at a Single Institution

Elizabeth Arendt, MD{dagger},{ddagger}, Julie Agel, MA, ATC{dagger}, Christie Heikes, MD{dagger} and Harry Griffiths, MD§

{dagger} Department of Orthopedics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota
§ Department of Radiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri

Presented at the annual meeting of the American College of Sports Medicine, May 2001

{ddagger} Address correspondence and reprint requests to Elizabeth Arendt, MD, University of Minnesota, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 420 Delaware Street SE, #492, Minneapolis, MN 55455

Background: No comprehensive studies have been published on stress injuries to bone in college athletes.

Purpose: To review, in a college athlete population, the epidemiologic aspects of stress injuries to bone, and to examine a subset of patients who were treated with a uniform protocol for return to activities, with magnetic resonance imaging as the primary tool for diagnosis.

Study Type: Retrospective review.

Methods: Ten years of medical records from a Division I college institution were reviewed. Location and grade of stress injury to bone and duration of disability were recorded. All injured athletes followed the same treatment program, with the exception of football players, who were excluded from the return to sport analyses.

Results: Seventy-four athletes had lower extremity symptoms consistent with stress injury to bone. Diagnosis was confirmed in 68 of these athletes, 61 via magnetic resonance imaging, 6 via positive radiographs only, and 1 via bone scan only. Distance runners accounted for the most stress injuries to bone for both men and women. The tibia (37%) was the most frequently involved bone; however, as an anatomic region, the foot (44%) was the site of the most stress injuries. There was a significant correlation between grade of injury and time to full return to activity.

Conclusions: The grading system used at this institution is a standardized tool that can be used to predict time to return to sport. A standardized rehabilitation protocol allowed for an appropriate plan to return the athletes to pain-free competition.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
B. R. Beck, G. O. Matheson, G. Bergman, T. Norling, M. Fredericson, A. R. Hoffman, and R. Marcus
Do Capacitively Coupled Electric Fields Accelerate Tibial Stress Fracture Healing?: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 2008; 36(3): 545 - 553.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
A Barnes, J Wheat, and C Milner
Association between foot type and tibial stress injuries: a systematic review
Br. J. Sports Med., February 1, 2008; 42(2): 93 - 98.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Roentgenol.Home page
J. C. Lee, F. A. Malara, T. Wood, G. Hoy, A. Saifuddin, and D. A. Connell
MRI of Stress Reaction of the Distal Humerus in Elite Tennis Players
Am. J. Roentgenol., October 1, 2006; 187(4): 901 - 904.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Podiatr. Med. Assoc.Home page
W. L. Jenkins and S. G. Raedeke
Lower-Extremity Overuse Injury and Use of Foot Orthotic Devices in Women's Basketball.
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc, September 1, 2006; 96(5): 408 - 412.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
J Maquirriain, J P Ghisi, T S Ellenbecker, and M L Mountjoy
The incidence and distribution of stress fractures in elite tennis players * Commentary.
Br. J. Sports Med., May 1, 2006; 40(5): 454 - 459.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2003 by the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine.