AJSM signin
HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Stuart, M. J.
Right arrow Articles by Larson, D. R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Stuart, M. J.
Right arrow Articles by Larson, D. R.
Related Collections
Right arrow Ice hockey
The American Journal of Sports Medicine 30:39-44 (2002)
© 2002 American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine

A Comparison of Facial Protection and the Incidence of Head, Neck, and Facial Injuries in Junior A Hockey Players

A Function of Individual Playing Time

Michael J. Stuart, MD{dagger}, Aynsley M. Smith, RN, PhD, Susan A. Malo-Ortiguera, MA, Tracy L. Fischer, MEd and Dirk R. Larson, MS

Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota

Presented at the AOSSM-NHL Team Physician meeting "Sports Medicine and Hockey: A Summit for the NHL and Beyond." Toronto, Ontario, Canada, August 2001.

{dagger} Address correspondence and reprint requests to Michael J. Stuart, MD, Department of Orthopedics, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street S.W., Rochester, MN 55905

A cohort of 282 elite amateur ice hockey players were analyzed to 1) record the number, type, location, and severity of head, neck, and facial injuries sustained during games; 2) examine the relationship between injuries and the type of facial protection (none, partial, or full) according to individual playing time; and 3) determine whether full or partial facial protection is associated with an increased incidence of concussions, eye injuries, and neck injuries. Fifty-two injuries (158.9 per 1000 player-game hours) occurred in players wearing no facial protection, 45 (73.5 per 1000 player-game hours) in players wearing partial facial protection (half shield), and 16 (23.2 per 1000 player-game hours) in players wearing full facial protection (full cage or shield). Players wearing no protection were injured at a rate more than twice that of players wearing partial protection and almost seven times higher than those wearing full protection. Concussions occurred in four players wearing no protection, five players wearing partial protection, and two players wearing full protection; these differences were not significant. The risk of eye injury was 4.7 times greater for players wearing no protection compared with those wearing partial protection. No eye or neck injuries occurred in players wearing full protection. This study demonstrates that both full and partial facial protection significantly reduce injuries to the eye and face without increasing neck injuries and concussions.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J Am Acad Orthop SurgHome page
B. P. Boden
Direct Catastrophic Injury in Sports
J. Am. Acad. Ortho. Surg., November 1, 2005; 13(7): 445 - 454.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
A S McIntosh and P McCrory
Preventing head and neck injury
Br. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2005; 39(6): 314 - 318.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
P S Echlin, R E G Upshur, D M Peck, and E N Skopelja
Craniomaxillofacial injury in sport: a review of prevention research
Br. J. Sports Med., May 1, 2005; 39(5): 254 - 263.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
PediatricsHome page
S. G. Hostetler, H. Xiang, and G. A. Smith
Characteristics of Ice Hockey-Related Injuries Treated in US Emergency Departments, 2001-2002
Pediatrics, December 1, 2004; 114(6): e661 - e666.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Inj. Prev.Home page
D J Cook, M D Cusimano, C H Tator, M L Chipman, and C Macarthur
Evaluation of the ThinkFirst Canada, Smart Hockey, brain and spinal cord injury prevention video * COMMENTARY
Inj. Prev., December 1, 2003; 9(4): 361 - 366.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
N Biasca, S Wirth, and Y Tegner
The avoidability of head and neck injuries in ice hockey: an historical review
Br. J. Sports Med., December 1, 2002; 36(6): 410 - 427.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JWatch PediatricsHome page
Saving Face: Protective Gear Reduces Hockey Injury
Journal Watch Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, July 15, 2002; 2002(715): 5 - 5.
[Full Text]




HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2002 by the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine.